Ibirahuri bya fibre bishimangira plastike (FRP), bizwi kandi nka fibre ikomezwa ya fibre (FRP), ni ibintu bigize ibintu bigizwe na resinike ya sintetike nkibikoresho bya matrix na fibre y ibirahure nibicuruzwa byayo nkibikoresho byongera imbaraga.
Igishushanyo cya FRP ni ubwoko bwuzuye bwibishusho.
Uburyo bwo gukora ibirahuri bya fibre bishimangira ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki: Icya mbere, koresha ibikoresho byihariye byibumba ryibumba kugirango ukore ibicuruzwa bihuye nabyo bigomba gukorwa.Nyuma yo gukora inyandiko yandikishijwe intoki yibumba irangiye, hinduranya gypsumu yo hanze, hanyuma usige irangi fibre yikirahure ya plastike ishimangiwe (ni ukuvuga guhuza resin nigitambara cyibirahure) imbere yububiko.Iyo imaze gukama neza, fungura ifu yinyuma hanyuma unyure muburyo bwo gufunga kugirango ubone igishusho cyuzuye cya fiberglass.
Ibiranga FRP n'ibicuruzwa byayo:
1. Uburemere bworoshye, imbaraga nyinshi, ziramba.
Ubucucike bugereranije bwa FRP buri hagati ya 1.5 ~ 2.0, 1/4 ~ 1/5 gusa cyicyuma cya karubone, ariko imbaraga zingana ziri hafi, cyangwa zirenga ibyuma bya karubone, kandi imbaraga zihariye zishobora kugereranwa nicyuma kinini.
2. Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, aside na alkali
FRP ni ibikoresho byiza birwanya ruswa, mukirere, amazi hamwe nubusanzwe muri acide, alkali, umunyu hamwe namavuta atandukanye hamwe numuti bifite imbaraga zo guhangana.Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwose bwo kurinda ruswa, ni ugusimbuza ibyuma bya karubone, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibiti, ibyuma bidafite ferro, nibindi.
3. Imikorere myiza y'amashanyarazi
FRP ni ibikoresho byiza cyane byifashishwa mu gukora insulator.
4. Igishushanyo mbonera
Ukurikije ibikenewe, igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa bitandukanye byubatswe, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa kugirango ukoreshwe, birashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bifite ubunyangamugayo bwiza.
5. Ikoranabuhanga ryiza
Uburyo bwo kubumba bushobora guhitamo byoroshye ukurikije imiterere, ibisabwa bya tekiniki, imikoreshereze, nubunini bwibicuruzwa.
Inzira iroroshye kandi irashobora gushirwaho icyarimwe, hamwe ningaruka zidasanzwe zubukungu.Cyane cyane kubicuruzwa bifite imiterere igoye nubunini buto bitoroshye gukora, ibyiza byikoranabuhanga biragaragara.
Ukurikije ibiranga haruguru, abakiriya benshi kandi benshi bahitamo ibicuruzwa bya fiberglass nkibihitamo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-13-2023